![]() ![]() This trauma mechanism can be described as a "coronal injury of the spine."Ĭoronal injury of the spine MLF Myofascial injury Psoas Quadratus lumborum Thoracolumbar fascia Transverse process fracture.Ĭopyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. Transverse process fractures most often occur during backward falls or blows to the back, commonly low-energy injuries. Transverse process fractures can be treated quickly and effectively with the recommended protocol after excluding any accompanying organ injuries or other spinal injuries. Transverse process fractures were caused by backward falls or blows to the back in 49 patients. Patients hospitalized for additional pathologies were primarily treated in thoracic surgery wards (11 of 15 patients). The average pain intensity of the patients before treatment was 8.8 of 10 on a visual analog scale and 5.2 of 10 after treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants, flexible support corsets, and mobilization. The results of the treatments were examined retrospectively and recorded.ĭeformation and edema of the fascia and muscles around the transverse process fractures were detected by computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. The same treatment protocol was applied to each patient. The mechanisms of trauma, findings, and associated organ injuries of 50 patients with transverse process fractures and no other spinal injuries treated between 20 were recorded. In this study, diagnosis and treatment of transverse process fractures are examined. Thus, these fractures can be treated with excessive measures or inadequately treated. However, there is no accepted standard of care. EBSCO DynaMed website.Transverse process fractures in trauma patients frequently are diagnosed using computed tomography and result in severe pain and limitation of motion. Info-American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons website. Ortho Info-American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeonsįractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke The transverse process allows attachment of the lateral costotransverse ligaments, interspinous ligaments, levator costae, and the erector spinal muscles. This may be done through diet and exercise. Healthy bones and muscles may prevent injury. It will include exercises to keep muscles strong and help with range of motion. ![]() ![]() Screws, rods, wires, or cages will be used to reconnect bone pieces and hold them in place. People with a severe fracture may need surgery. A back brace can help keep a minor fracture in place while it heals. The spine will need to be supported as it heals. Treatment will depend on how severe the injury is. Images may be taken to look at your spine. You will also be asked how the injury happened. The doctor will ask about your symptoms and health history. Problems moving the injured part of the spine.Severe pain that may be worse when moving.These fractures can happen at any place in the spinal column. Playing sports that involve sudden twists and turns or extreme contact.Having health problems that weaken bones, such as osteoporosis.This problem is more common in older adults. Car, motorcycle, or pedestrian accidents.The remaining 6 per cent of cervical vertebral segments had large transverse. These fractures are caused by trauma from: All female skeletons had either small- or medium-size transverse processes. Right and left side of each vertebra in the spine. A transverse process fracture is a break in one or more of the wing-like bones on the ![]()
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